Who is running for president in 2024? Tracking candidates.

Republicans

Burgum

Christie

DeSantis

Elder

Haley

Hurd

Hutchinson

Pence

Ramaswamy

Scott

Suarez

Trump

Democrats

Biden

Incumbent

Kennedy

Williamson

Potential candidates

Cheney

Noem

Youngkin

More than a dozen candidates are running for president in 2024, most of them on the Republican side. Top contenders for the GOP nomination include former president Donald Trump, who has pressed forward through two indictments, and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, who is taking sharper aim at Trump since officially joining the race.

New Hampshire Gov. Chris Sununu wrote an op-ed explaining that he decided against running for president because he wants to focus on defeating Trump. President Biden has announced he is running again; two other Democratic candidates, both long shots, have also announced their campaigns.

How early do candidates for president announce?

20242020Median201620122008200420001,200 daysbefore election800400ElectionDayTrumpDelaney

Sources: Smart Politics and Post reporting

Donald Trump

Republicans

Donald Trump

Announced ✓

Former president of the United States

Former president Donald Trump announces his presidential bid at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Fla., on Nov. 15. (Thomas Simonetti for The Washington Post)

Trump got an early start, announcing his third White House bid in mid-November from his Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach, Fla. Prominent Republicans appeared newly willing to criticize Trump after the midterms, with some openly blaming the former president for elevating flawed candidates. But Trump has solidified his status at the head of the pack in recent months, growing his lead in the polls.

Doug Burgum

Announced ✓

North Dakota governor

Republican presidential candidate North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum speaks to guests during a campaign stop in Ankeny, Iowa. (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum announced a long-shot presidential run in June. The wealthy tech entrepreneur turned governor was first elected to his job in 2016, when he won a three-way race with nearly 77 percent of the vote.

Chris Christie

Announced ✓

Former New Jersey governor

Former New Jersey governor Chris Christie speaks during the Republican Jewish Coalition meeting on Nov. 19. (David Becker for The Washington Post)

Former New Jersey governor Chris Christie entered the presidential race in early June, positioning himself as a bare-knuckled brawler best-equipped to make the case against Trump, his onetime ally. He served as governor of New Jersey from 2010 to 2018 and also ran for president in 2016.

Ron DeSantis

Announced ✓

Florida governor

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis gives autographs at a campaign event in Clive, Iowa, on May 30. (Nicole Neri for The Washington Post)

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis filed paperwork for a presidential run in late-May, moving ahead with a long-expected campaign that many Republicans viewed as the most formidable primary challenge to Trump. DeSantis had became a GOP star as a first-term governor who derided pandemic-driven shutdowns and vaccine mandates and cast himself as an enemy of what he calls “woke ideology” in the news media, major companies such as Disney and schools, where he has worked to restrict discussion of sexual orientation and gender identity.

Larry Elder

Announced ✓

Conservative radio host

Radio host Larry Elder tried to unseat Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) in California’s 2021 recall election. (Rachel Mummey/AFP/Getty Images)

Larry Elder, a conservative talk radio host who unsuccessfully sought to unseat Gov. Gavin Newsom (D) in California’s 2021 recall election, announced in April that he is running for the Republican nomination for president. During his bid for governor, Elder opposed the minimum wage, called to let employers ask female applicants whether they plan to get pregnant, rejected the coronavirus vaccine mandate for state workers and endorsed Trump’s false assertion that the 2020 presidential election was fraudulent.

Nikki Haley

Announced ✓

Former ambassador to the United Nations

Republican presidential candidate Nikki Haley takes photos  with supporters at the end of a campaign event at the Charleston Visitors Center on Wednesday, Feb. 15.
Nikki Haley meets with supporters at a campaign event in Charleston, S.C., in February. (Sean Rayford for The Washington Post)

Nikki Haley, the former South Carolina governor who later served as Trump’s ambassador to the United Nations, was the first prominent Republican to challenge Trump for the presidency. If she wins the GOP nomination, Haley would be the first woman and the first Asian American GOP presidential nominee. She has called for “a new generation of leadership” and highlighted her gender and her family’s immigrant roots while rejecting “identity politics.”

Asa Hutchinson

Announced ✓

Former Arkansas governor

Asa Hutchinson, a former governor of Arkansas, speaks at an NRA convention in April. (Demetrius Freeman/The Washington Post)

Asa Hutchinson, who spent eight years as governor of Arkansas, kicked off his presidential bid in April. He urged Republicans to look past Trump well before the midterms intensified some GOP doubts about the former president: In January, Hutchinson said the ex-president’s role in the Jan. 6, 2021, storming of the Capitol “disqualifies” him from another term. Hutchinson, a former U.S. attorney who also served in President George W. Bush’s administration, is one of many lesser-known 2024 hopefuls traveling extensively to early-nominating states and hoping to break through.

Mike Pence

Announced ✓

Former vice president of the United States

Former vice president Mike Pence speaks during a Republican Sen. Joni Ernst’s annual “Roast and Ride” event in Des Moines on June 3. (Christopher Smith for The Washington Post)

Mike Pence, who served as vice president under Trump, launched his presidential bid in June while suggesting his former running mate is unfit for office. Pence said that anyone who “puts themselves over the Constitution” or asks others to do so “should never be president of the United States again,” sharpening his criticisms of Trump’s failed efforts to overturn the 2020 election.

Vivek Ramaswamy

Announced ✓

Entrepreneur and author

Vivek Ramaswamy attends a fundraising event in West Chester Township, Ohio, on March 11. (Maddie McGarvey for The Washington Post)

Vivek Ramaswamy, a wealthy entrepreneur and author of “Woke, Inc.: Inside Corporate America’s Social Justice Scam,” became the third declared Republican contender for president in February. The long-shot candidate is centering his campaign on opposition to all things “woke,” tapping into a common theme for conservatives who have criticized diversity programs and certain concepts of race and gender. Among Ramaswamy’s proposals: ending affirmative action and raising the voting age to 25.

Tim Scott

Announced ✓

U.S. senator

Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.) at a town hall in Manchester, N.H., on May 8. (Charles Krupa/AP)
Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.) at a town hall in Manchester, N.H., on May 8. (Charles Krupa/AP)

Tim Scott, the only Black U.S. senator in the GOP, joined the presidential race officially in May and his team announced a $6 million advertising buy they say will run through the first GOP debate. The South Carolinian has highlighted his family’s “cotton to Congress” story while also declaring that “America is not defined by our original sin,” pitching himself as an unusually compelling messenger against the political left while also striking a more hopeful, positive tone.

Francis Suarez

Announced ✓

Mayor of Miami

Miami Mayor Francis Suarez speaks during a news conference on June 12 in Miami. (Wilfredo Lee/AP)

Francis X. Suarez, the Republican mayor of Miami, jumped into the presidential race in mid-June, becoming the only Hispanic candidate in the field and the third candidate from Florida. Suarez, 45, is pitching himself as a centrist who represents “generational change” and can broaden the GOP’s appeal. He said on “Good Morning America” that he’s running because he has a “different message” from the rest of the field and believes voters are eager for “someone who can unify them.”

Will Hurd

Announced ✓

Former Texas congressman

Will Hurd speaks at the Iowa Faith & Freedom Coalition Spring Kick-off in West Des Moines, Iowa, U.S. April 22, 2023. (Eduardo Munoz/Reuters)

Former Texas congressman Will Hurd launched his campaign in late June while declaring that if Republicans nominate “a lawless, selfish, failed politician like Donald Trump... we all know Joe Biden will win again.” The ex-CIA officer was known in Congress for his willingness to work with Democrats and is now making a longshot pitch for his more moderate brand of what he calls “common-sense leadership."

Democrats

Joe Biden

Announced ✓

President of the United States

President Biden in the Rose Garden of the White House on May 25. (Demetrius Freeman/The Washington Post)

Biden is seeking reelection, saying he wants to “finish the job” he started when the country was besieged by a deadly pandemic, a reeling economy and a teetering democracy. Polling shows that many Democrats would prefer a nominee other than Biden in 2024, and at 80 he is the oldest president in U.S. history to seek a second term. But major Democratic leaders have not taken steps to challenge him, and his party’s better-than-expected performance in the 2022 midterms helped quiet critics.

Robert Kennedy

Announced ✓

Lawyer and author

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. announces his run for president in Boston on April 19. (Josh Reynolds/AP)

Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a controversial member of the storied Kennedy family who is known for his anti-vaccine views, has filed to run for president. Kennedy, 69, parlayed his famous last name into years of advocacy as an environmental lawyer and best-selling author. In recent years, however, he has become better-known as one of the country’s most prominent opponents of vaccines and peddled false claims linking them to autism. He gained even more notoriety during the pandemic while spreading disinformation about coronavirus vaccines.

Marianne Williamson

Announced ✓

Author

Marianne Williamson speaks at a drag show and story hour at East Tennessee State University in March. (Mike Belleme for The Washington Post)

Activist and self-help author Marianne Williamson is waging a long-shot bid for the Democratic nomination. Williamson is positioning herself to Biden’s left, advocating tuition-free higher education at public institutions, among other initiatives. She also ran for president in 2020, calling for “a moral and spiritual awakening” in the United States, and dropped out shortly before the first nominating contests. “We need to offer fundamental economic reform. Nothing short of that will beat the Republicans in 2024,” she told The Post in an interview.

Potential Republican candidates

Liz Cheney

Former congresswoman

Former Wyoming congresswoman Liz Cheney has waged a long, lonely battle to steer her party away from Trump, persistently criticizing the former president and warning of the damage she says he is doing not just to the GOP but also to democracy. For such efforts, Cheney was ousted in 2021 from her position as House conference chair and replaced with Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-N.Y.), a staunch Trump defender. Cheney would go on to serve as one of two Republicans on the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6 insurrection.

Kristi L. Noem

South Dakota governor

Kristi L. Noem, the Republican governor of South Dakota, won reelection to her second term in November and has gained attention within conservative circles for shrugging off restrictions and mandates in her state during the pandemic. She has claimed the state got through the pandemic “better than virtually every other state,” though South Dakota in 2020 had among the highest coronavirus infections and death tolls per capita.

Glenn Youngkin

Virginia governor

Glenn Youngkin quickly drew presidential buzz after winning the Virginia governor’s race in 2021 and stumping for other Republicans in purple states during the 2022 midterms. He has repeatedly said he is “humbled” by speculation he could run for president and has not publicly ruled it out. But he has also said recently that he is focused on Virginia’s upcoming elections. Jeff Roe, a top political adviser to Youngkin, recently joined a super PAC supporting DeSantis for 2024, raising further doubts about Youngkin’s interest in a national campaign. But Youngkin recently fed 2024 presidential buzz with a video ad linking him to Ronald Reagan.

Azi Paybarah, Michael Scherer, Tyler Pager, Maeve Reston, Toluse Olorunnipa and John Wagner contributed to this report. Photo editing by Christine Nguyen. Photos from U.S. Congress, the White House, the State Department, Getty Images, the Arkansas National Guard, the Virginia Office of the Governor, The Washington Post and the Associated Press.

2024 presidential candidates

Several major Republican candidates and three Democrats have officially declared they are running for their party’s 2024 presidential nomination, and others are making moves. We’re tracking 2024 presidential candidates here.

Republicans: Top contenders for the GOP 2024 nomination include former president Donald Trump, who announced in November, and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis. Here is The Post’s ranking of the top 10 Republican presidential candidates for 2024.

Democrats: President Biden has officially announced he is running for reelection in 2024. Author Marianne Williamson and anti-vaccine advocate Robert Kennedy Jr., both long-shot candidates, are also seeking the Democratic nomination. Here is The Post’s ranking of the top 10 Democratic presidential candidates for 2024.